Word Order (2)--Adverbs With The Verb
WORD ORDER (2)--adverbs with the verb
Practice English with your teacher
Warm-up
Talk about these questions with your teacher.
선생님과 이야기해 보세요.
- Do you have a good memory or do you often forget things?
기억력이 좋은 편인가요, 아니면 자주 잊어버리는 편인가요? - What is your earliest childhood memory?
가장 어린 시절의 기억은 무엇인가요?
Vocabulary
Listen and repeat after your teacher.
선생님을 따라 읽어보세요.
Reading
Read the passage with your teacher.
선생님과 함께 지문을 읽어보세요.
A. Some adverbs (for example, always, also, probably) go with the verb in the middle of a sentence:* Tom always goes to work by car.* We were feeling very tired and we were also hungry.* Your car has probably been stolen.B. Study these rules for the position of adverbs in the middle of a sentence. (They are only general rules, so there are exceptions.):i) If the verb is one word (goes/fell/cooked etc.), the adverb usually goes beforethe verb:Tom always(adverb) goes(verb) to work by car.I almost(adverb) fell(verb) as I was going down the stairs.* I cleaned the house and also cooked the dinner. (not 'cooked also')* Lucy hardly ever watches television and rarely reads newspapers.Note that these adverbs (always/often/also etc.) go before have to:* Jim never phones me. I always have to phone him. (not 'I have always to phone')ii) But adverbs go after am/is/are/was/were: * We were feeling very tired and we were also hungry.
* Why are you always late? You're never on time.* The traffic isn't usually as bad as it was this morning.iii) If the verb is two or more words (can remember/doesn't smoke/has been stolenetc.), the adverb goes after the first verb (can/doesn't/has etc.): I can(verb 1) never(adverb) remember(verb 2) his name.
Ann doesn't(verb 1) usually(adverb) smoke.(verb 2)Are you(verb 1) definitely(adverb) going(verb 2) to the party tomorrow?Your car has(verb 1) probably(adverb) been(verb 2) stolen.* My parents have always lived in London.* Jack can't cook. He can't even boil an egg.* The house was only built a year ago and it's already falling down.Note that probably goes before the negative. So we say:* I probably won't see you. or I will probably not see you. (but not 'I won'tprobably.')C. We also use all and both in these positions:We also use all and both in these positions: * We all felt ill after the meal. (not 'we felt all ill')
* My parents are both teachers. (not 'my parents both are teachers')* Sarah and Jane have both applied for the job.* We are all going out this evening.Note the position of always/never etc. in these sentences:* He always says he won't be late but he always is. (= he is always late)* I've never done it and I never will. (= I will never do it) We normally put always/never etc. before the verb in sentences like these.
Dialogue Practice
Practice the dialogue with your teacher.
선생님과 대화를 연습해 보세요.
Are the underline words in the right position or not? Correct the sentences that are wrong.1. Tom goes _a1ways_ to work by car. _WRONG: Tom always goes_2. I cleaned the house and also cooked the dinner. _RIGHT_3. I have usually a shower when I get up. ---4. We soon found the solution to the problem. ---5. Steve gets hardly ever angry. ---6. I did some shopping and I went also to the bank. ---7. Jane has always to hurry in the morning because she gets up so late. ---
Comprehension Check
Answer the questions about what you read.
읽은 내용에 대한 질문에 답해 보세요.
Rewrite the sentences to include the word in brackets.1. Ann doesn't drink tea. (often) _Ann doesn't often drink tea._2. We were on holiday. (all) ---.3. We were staying at the same hotel. (all) ---.4. We enjoyed ourselves. (all) ---.5. Catherine is very generous. (always) ---.6. 1 don't have to work on Saturdays. (usually) I ---.7. Do you watch television in the evenings? (always) ---.8. Martin is learning French. He is learning Italian. (also)Martin is learning French. He ---.9. That hotel is very expensive. (probably) ---.10. It costs a lot to stay there. (probably) ---.11. I can help you, (probably) ---.12. I can't help you. (probably) ---. 109.3 Complete the sentences. Use the words in brackets in the correct order.1. I _can never remember_ her name. (remember/never/can)
2. I --- sugar in coffee. (take/usually)3. 1 --- hungry when I get home from work. (am/usually)4. 'Where's Jim?' 'He --- home early.' (gone has/probably)5. Mark and Diane --- in Manchester. (both were/born)6. Liz is a good pianist. She --- very well. (sing/also/can)7. Our car --- down. (often/breaks)8. They live in the same street as me but I --- to them. (never/have/spoken)9. We --- a long time for the bus. (have/always/to wait)10. My sight isn't very good. I --- with glasses. (read/can/only)11. I --- early tomorrow. (probably/leaving/will/be)12. I'm afraid I --- able to come to the party. (probably/be I won't)13. It's difficult to contact Sue. She --- at home when I phone her. (is/hardly ever)14. We --- in the same place. We haven't moved. (still/are/living)15. If we hadn't taken the same train, we --- each other. (never/met/would/have)16. 'Are you tired?' 'Yes, I --- at this time of day.' (am/always)
Korean Trap! / 한국인 실수 교정
Common mistakes Korean speakers make.
한국인이 자주 하는 실수를 알아봅시다.
"hardly"는 "거의 ~않다"라는 뜻입니다. "더 열심히"는 "harder"입니다.
Discussion
Share your thoughts with your teacher.
선생님과 의견을 나눠보세요.
- What was the most surprising thing you learned about word order (2)--adverbs with the verb from this passage?
이 지문에서 word order (2)--adverbs with the verb에 대해 가장 놀라웠던 점은 무엇인가요? - How does the topic of word order (2)--adverbs with the verb affect your daily life?
word order (2)--adverbs with the verb 주제가 당신의 일상에 어떻게 영향을 미치나요? - Do you agree with the main argument presented in the reading? Why or why not?
읽기 자료에 제시된 주요 주장에 동의하시나요? 왜 그런가요, 왜 아닌가요? - If you could share one idea from this lesson with a friend, what would it be?
이 수업에서 친구에게 공유하고 싶은 한 가지 아이디어는 무엇인가요?
Lesson Summary / 수업 요약
Today's Topic: WORD ORDER (2)--adverbs with the verb
Level: Middle Intermediate (M.I)
Review this lesson before your next class! / 다음 수업 전에 복습하세요!