Global Village
GLOBAL VILLAGE
What do you think the term global village means?
Warm-up
Talk about these questions with your teacher.
선생님과 이야기해 보세요.
- How has technology connected you with people in other countries?
기술이 다른 나라 사람들과 어떻게 연결시켜 줬나요? - Do you think the world is becoming more united or more divided?
세계가 더 통합되고 있다고 생각하시나요, 아니면 더 분열되고 있다고 생각하시나요?
Vocabulary
Listen and repeat after your teacher.
선생님을 따라 읽어보세요.
Reading
Read the passage with your teacher.
선생님과 함께 지문을 읽어보세요.
What do you think the term global village means?
More and more often, the term global village is used to describe the world and its people. In a typical village, however, everyone knows everyone else and the people face the same kinds of problems. How can the world be village, when it is home to almost 6 billion people? Political and technological changes in the past century have made the global village possible.
Political changes the years after World War II seemed to promise peace and more equality among people. For example, the United Nations was founded in 1954 to help countries resolve dispute peacefully. This promise was soon shattered, however by the Cold War tension between the United States and the Soviet Union. These two superpowers were engaged in an arms race, spending huge sums of money on weapons. The other nations of the world were frozen in a perpetual state hostility, seemingly on the brink of destruction.
It was not until the collapse of communist government in the Soviet Union and Eastern Europe between 1989 and 1991 that the Cold War ended and the political climate changed. The end of Cold War tension made the global village more politically possible by opening new channels of communication between nations.
Technological changes technologically, the greatest contributor to the global village is the microchip- an electronic circuit on a tiny chip. The microchip has made satellite and computers possible. These forms of high-tech communications allow news and ideas to travel quickly from country to country, making people aware of their neighbors around the globe in dramatic new ways.??What will happen if we moved into the twentieth century and beyond? Almost certainly the development of the global village will continue. Not only is this possible, but the challenges that the
world faces ? for example, pollution, population growth, and conflict among peoples ? will make it necessary.
Comprehension Check
Answer the questions about what you read.
읽은 내용에 대한 질문에 답해 보세요.
- What is United Nations?
- What was the Cold War?
- Who were the superpowers?
- What was the arms race?
- What is a microchip?
- What is a global village?
- What do you think are some of the advantages of a global village for individuals and for nations?
- Some people say that there are disadvantages to the global village, that we are becoming too much alike. Do you agree? Why or why not?
- What are challenges do you think the world will face in the twenty-first century? Which do you consider the most serious?
Korean Trap! / 한국인 실수 교정
Common mistakes Korean speakers make.
한국인이 자주 하는 실수를 알아봅시다.
"search for"는 "~을 검색하다"입니다. 인터넷에서는 "on the Internet"을 씁니다.
Discussion
Share your thoughts with your teacher.
선생님과 의견을 나눠보세요.
- Has globalization made the world a better or worse place? Explain your reasoning.
세계화가 세상을 더 좋게 또는 더 나쁘게 만들었나요? 이유를 설명해 주세요. - How has technology helped create a 'global village'?
기술이 '지구촌'을 만드는 데 어떻게 도움이 되었나요? - Do you think cultural differences are disappearing because of globalization?
세계화로 인해 문화적 차이가 사라지고 있다고 생각하시나요? - What are the biggest challenges facing the global community today?
오늘날 국제 사회가 직면한 가장 큰 도전은 무엇인가요?
Lesson Summary / 수업 요약
Today's Topic: GLOBAL VILLAGE
Level: Advanced Intermediate (A.I)
Review this lesson before your next class! / 다음 수업 전에 복습하세요!