American Slang

중급 독해 (High Intermediate)

Lesson 35

American Slang

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Lesson 35

AMERICAN SLANG

Talk about abilities and possibilities

High Intermediate 25 min Speaking 75%
3 min

Warm-up

Talk about these questions with your teacher.
선생님과 이야기해 보세요.

  1. What was your favorite subject in school and why?
    학교에서 가장 좋아했던 과목은 무엇이고 그 이유는 무엇인가요?
  2. Do you think the education system in Korea is effective?
    한국의 교육 제도가 효과적이라고 생각하시나요?
4 min

Vocabulary

Listen and repeat after your teacher.
선생님을 따라 읽어보세요.

effect /ɪˈfekt/
a result or consequence  |  결과, 효과
There are many possible causes but the effect is the same: a self-perpetuating cycle of sleep disruption.
communication /kəˌmjuːnɪˈkeɪʃən/
the sharing of information  |  의사소통
It also provides time for conscious and unconscious mind communication.
cope /koʊp/
to deal with something difficult  |  대처하다
By contrast, chronic sleep deprivation accelerates brain aging, as well as tissue degeneration and an inability to cope.
require /rɪˈkwaɪər/
to need something  |  요구하다
For instance, a baby needs 14-15 hours while an adult may need only 7-9 hours; women tend to require more shut-eye than men do.
sleep /sleep/
relating to sleep  |  sleep
toss and turn: to be unable to sleep because of worrying.
toss /toss/
relating to toss  |  toss
toss and turn: to be unable to sleep because of worrying.
5 min

Reading

Read the passage with your teacher.
선생님과 함께 지문을 읽어보세요.

toss and turn: to be unable to sleep because of worrying.
Explanation :If you toss and turn, you move restlessly in bed and cannot sleep properly, for example because you are ill or worried.
Example :You feel as if you've been tossing and turning all night, and wake up feeling worn out.
If you're unable to sleep, then you might be one of the 35 million Americans who suffer from some degree of insomnia. Over a third of us do, but 5 percent have symptoms that are chronic or severe enough to seek medical help.
nsomnia can be either the inability to fall asleep or a broken and restless sleep with early waking. There are many possible causes but the effect is the same: a self-perpetuating cycle of sleep disruption. Getting enough sleep is essential to having a healthy body, mind and spirit. Sleep restores our bodies--it's when many important body functions occur, including tissue regeneration, muscle building, fat metabolism and blood sugar and insulin regulation. It also provides time for conscious and unconscious mind communication. By contrast, chronic sleep deprivation accelerates brain aging, as well as tissue degeneration and an inability to cope.
Normal sleep patterns repeat themselves on a 24-hour cycle, but sleep needs vary according to age and gender. For instance, a baby needs 14-15 hours while an adult may need only 7-9 hours; women tend to require more shut-eye than men do.
When we sleep, we alternate between two types of sleep: REM (a period of rapid eye movement and dreaming) and non-REM. Non-REM sleep is divided into four levels of brain-wave activity. As sleep progresses, the sleep deepens and the brain waves slow until the cycle ends with the most restive period before entering REM sleep. We may experience between four and six of these cycles a night.

3 min

Comprehension Check

Answer the questions about what you read.
읽은 내용에 대한 질문에 답해 보세요.

  1. What is insomnia?
  2. What are the causes of insomnia? 3.How will you describe a normal speel patterns?
  3. Are you one of the person who has toss and turn? If yes, how did you cope up with this kind of situation? 2.Do you any other reason why do people having a toss and turn?
3 min

Korean Trap! / 한국인 실수 교정

Common mistakes Korean speakers make.
한국인이 자주 하는 실수를 알아봅시다.

❌ I catched a cold last week.
✅ I caught a cold last week.

"catch"의 과거형은 "caught"입니다. 불규칙 동사에 주의하세요.

5 min

Discussion

Share your thoughts with your teacher.
선생님과 의견을 나눠보세요.

  1. What was the most surprising thing you learned about american slang from this passage?
    이 지문에서 american slang에 대해 가장 놀라웠던 점은 무엇인가요?
  2. How does the topic of american slang affect your daily life?
    american slang 주제가 당신의 일상에 어떻게 영향을 미치나요?
  3. Do you agree with the main argument presented in the reading? Why or why not?
    읽기 자료에 제시된 주요 주장에 동의하시나요? 왜 그런가요, 왜 아닌가요?
  4. If you could share one idea from this lesson with a friend, what would it be?
    이 수업에서 친구에게 공유하고 싶은 한 가지 아이디어는 무엇인가요?

Lesson Summary / 수업 요약

Today's Topic: AMERICAN SLANG

Level: High Intermediate (H.I)

Review this lesson before your next class! / 다음 수업 전에 복습하세요!