Road Accidents

중급 독해 (High Intermediate)

Lesson 41

Road Accidents

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Lesson 41

ROAD ACCIDENTS

IDIOMS:step on it: drive faster

High Intermediate 25 min Speaking 75%
3 min

Warm-up

Talk about these questions with your teacher.
선생님과 이야기해 보세요.

  1. Have you ever been in an emergency situation? What happened?
    비상 상황에 처한 적이 있나요? 무슨 일이 있었나요?
  2. Do you know what to do if there is an earthquake or fire?
    지진이나 화재가 발생하면 어떻게 해야 하는지 알고 있나요?
4 min

Vocabulary

Listen and repeat after your teacher.
선생님을 따라 읽어보세요.

drive /drive/
relating to drive  |  drive
IDIOMS:step on it: drive faster example: 1.
fast /fast/
relating to fast  |  fast
IDIOMS:step on it: drive faster example: 1.
late /late/
relating to late  |  late
Cause I'm going to be late for school.
drivers /drivers/
relating to drivers  |  drivers
“Good drivers drive fast.” A lot of Korean drives seem to think that a driver who drives carefully doesn’t know how to drive, and people who drive fast are experts.
step /step/
relating to step  |  step
IDIOMS:step on it: drive faster example: 1.
faster /faster/
one who fasts  |  faster
IDIOMS:step on it: drive faster example: 1.
5 min

Reading

Read the passage with your teacher.
선생님과 함께 지문을 읽어보세요.

IDIOMS:step on it: drive faster
example:
1. Come on Mark, he's getting away! Step on it!
2. Dad, could you step on it please? Cause I'm going to be late for school.
3. The Police Officer stepped on it as he drove to chase the thieves.
move it: move faster
example:
1. Hey Lady! Move it! We need to get to work!
2. Come on you guys we have to move it or we'll be late!
3. Our Instructor said we should move it if we want to have dinner early.
breeze through: go by very fast
example:
1. The Police breezed through us when they were chasing the bank robbers.
2. We're breezing through the coastal highway.
3. Let's just breeze through this town.
WHY KOREANS HAVE ACCIDENTS
A lot has been written about why there are so many traffic accidents in Korea. Almost everyday, the newspaper prints someone’ opinion of what the problem is and what needs to be done. Here are a few reasons why Koreans have accidents:
SPEED: Many Koreans seem to think that the only correct way to drive is fast. Even when there is no special reason for speeding, they want to go as fast as conditions will allow.
“Good drivers drive fast.” A lot of Korean drives seem to think that a driver who drives carefully doesn’t know how to drive, and people who drive fast are experts.
IMPROPER USE OF TURN SIGNALS: Either switch on turn signals too late or they don’t use them at all. Most drivers seem to expect the other drivers to know what they’re going to do, even without signaling.
FAILURE TO USE LIGHTS PROPERLY: Many Koreans drivers think that if they can see the road, they don’t have to turn on their lights. What nonsense! Sometimes lights are necessary to allow other drivers to see them! When it starts to get dark, it’s hard to see an approaching car if its light are not turned on. Are those drivers afraid that they will run down the battery?
FAILURE TO OBEY TRAFFIC LAWS: The number of drivers who run red lights or turn left when there is no green arrow is increasing everyday. Often, even though there is a red light, they decide themselves whether it’s necessary to stop or not. It’s almost total anarchy on the roads ? no order at all.
KOREANS GIVE A WHOLE NEW MEANING TO THE WORD, “ IMPATIENT”: Korean drivers waiting at red lights often inch their way closer and closer into the middle of the intersection sometimes even making it hard for approaching cars to make left turns. In the U.S., there is often a sign telling the drivers that they must stop at the white line behind the crosswalk.
NOT ENOUGH ROAD SIGNS: Many intersections have no lights, no stop signs, nothing to indicate who has the right-of-way. So every tries to go at the same time. Speed limit signs should be posted on all. Roads, not just on expressways. Posting speed limits would remind drivers when they’re breaking the law.
FAILURE OF POLICE TO ENFORCE RULES: Korean traffic police are mostly to blame for the mess around traffic signals at busy intersections. In the 1980’s drivers didn’t dare stop in crosswalks, or ahead of them, for fear of getting a traffic ticket. Now drivers stop their cars in crosswalks, making it hard for pedestrians to cross, or even worse, halfway into the intersection. Police do nothing about it.
1. What was your general opinion of traffic order and driving in Korea before
you read this article?
2. In some countries, there are many policemen in unmarked police cars so that
drivers never know when a policeman is watching them.

3 min

Comprehension Check

Answer the questions about what you read.
읽은 내용에 대한 질문에 답해 보세요.

  1. Do you think this is a good idea, and would you like to see such police cars in Korea? Why or why not?
  2. What is you opinion of the driver’s education system in Korea?
  3. Do you think the system should be changed or it is okay the way it is?
  4. How much blame (responsibility) for Korea’s bad driving should be put on Korean police?
  5. Do you consider yourself a good driver? Why or why not?
  6. Have you experienced accident while driving your car?
3 min

Korean Trap! / 한국인 실수 교정

Common mistakes Korean speakers make.
한국인이 자주 하는 실수를 알아봅시다.

❌ I called to the police immediately.
✅ I called the police immediately.

"call"은 타동사이므로 "to"를 쓰지 않습니다. call + 사람/기관 (직접 목적어).

5 min

Discussion

Share your thoughts with your teacher.
선생님과 의견을 나눠보세요.

  1. What type of emergency do you think is most common in Korea?
    한국에서 가장 흔한 비상 상황은 무엇이라고 생각하시나요?
  2. Should emergency first-aid training be mandatory in schools?
    학교에서 응급 처치 훈련이 의무여야 한다고 생각하시나요?
  3. How can people better prepare for unexpected emergencies?
    예상치 못한 비상 상황에 사람들이 어떻게 더 잘 대비할 수 있을까요?
  4. Have you ever helped someone in an emergency? What did you do?
    비상 상황에서 누군가를 도운 적이 있나요? 무엇을 했나요?

Lesson Summary / 수업 요약

Today's Topic: ROAD ACCIDENTS

Level: High Intermediate (H.I)

Review this lesson before your next class! / 다음 수업 전에 복습하세요!