I Don't…(Simple Present Negative)

초급 하 (Low Beginner)

Lesson 11

I Don't…(Simple Present Negative)

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Lesson 11

I DON'T…(Simple Present Negative)

Describe what is happening now

Low Beginner 25 min Speaking 75%
3 min

Warm-up

Talk about these questions with your teacher.
선생님과 이야기해 보세요.

  1. What is your favorite thing about English class?
    영어 수업에서 가장 좋아하는 것은 뭐예요?
  2. What did you do today?
    오늘 뭘 했나요?
4 min

Vocabulary

Listen and repeat after your teacher.
선생님을 따라 읽어보세요.

remember /rɪˈmembər/
to have in your memory  |  기억하다
Find this word in today's reading passage.
rain /reɪn/
water falling from clouds  |  비
Find this word in today's reading passage.
happen /ˈhæpən/
to take place; occur  |  일어나다
Find this word in today's reading passage.
grammar /grammar/
a word used in this lesson  |  grammar
Find this word in today's reading passage.
focus /focus/
a word used in this lesson  |  focus
Find this word in today's reading passage.
5 min

Grammar Focus

Read and study with your teacher.
선생님과 함께 읽고 공부하세요.

A.The simple present negative is don’t/doesn’t + verb
She doesn’t drink coffee.
He doesn’t like his job.
Positive
work
We like
You do
They have
He works
does
She likes
It has
Negative
I
We don’t
You (do not) ?work
They like
do
He have
She doesn’t
It (does not)
B.?Remember:
I/we/you/they don’t… -I don’t like football.
He/she/it doesn’t -He doesn’t like football.
C.We use don’t/doesn’t + base form (don’t like / doesn’t speak / doesn’t do, etc.).
-I drink coffee, but I don’t drink tea.
-Sue drinks tea, but she doesn’t drink coffee.
-You don’t work very hard.
-We don’t watch television very often.
-The weather is usually nice. It doesn’t rain very often.
-Jerry and Nicole don’t know many people.
-I don’t like Fred, and Fred doesn’t like me. (not Fred don’t like)
-My car doesn’t use much gas. (not My car don’t use)
-Sometimes he’s late, but it doesn’t happen very often.
-I don’t like washing the car. I don’t do it very often.
-Sandra speaks Spanish, but she doesn’t speak Italian.
-Bill doesn’t do his job very well. (not Bill doesn’t his job)
-Paula doesn’t usually have breakfast. (not doesn’t…has)
6.1 Write negative sentences.
1. I play the piano very well. __I don’t play the piano very well__.
2.Yuki plays the piano very well. Yuki ____________________.
3.They know my phone number. _________________________.
4.We work very hard. __________________________________.
5.He has a car. ________________________________________.
6.You do the same thing every day. ________________________.
6.2 Study the information and write the sentences with like
Bill &
Rose Carl You
1. jazz Yes no
2. boxing no yes
3. horror movies yes no
1.______Bill and Carol like jazz__.
Carol ___________________ jazz.
I ________________________ jazz.
2.Bill and Rose ________________boxing.
Carol _______________________ boxing.
I ___________________________ boxing.
3.________________________ horror movies.
________________________ horror movies.
________________________ horror movies.
6.3 Write about yourself. Use I never…or I… a lot or I don’t…very often.
1.(watch TV) __I never watch TV. Or I watch TV a lot. Or I don’t…very often__.
2.(go to the theater) _________________________________________________.
3.(ride a bicycle) ___________________________________________________.
4.(eat in restaurants) ________________________________________________.
5.(travel by train) __________________________________________________.
6.4 Complete the sentences. All of them are negative. Use don’t/doesn’t + one of these verbs:
cost go know (read) see use wear
1.I buy a newspaper every day, but sometimes I __don’t read__ it.
2.Fu Chen has a car, but he ____________ it very often.
3.They like films, but they ___________ to the movies very often.
4.Amanda is married, but she ___________ a ring.
5.I ______________ much about science. I’m not interested in it.
6.It’s not an expensive hotel. It _________ much to stay there.
7.Brian lives near us, but we ___________ him very often.
6.5 Put the verb in the correct form, positive or negative.
1. Megan __speaks__ four languages English, Japanese, Japanese, Arabic,andSpanish. (speak)
2.I __don’t like__ my job. It’s very boring. (like)
3.“Where’s Mark?”“I’m sorry. I __________.” (know)
4.Sue is a very quiet person. She ________ very much. (talk)
5.Jim ______ a lot of coffee. It’s his favorite drink. (drink)
6.It’s not true! I __________ it! (believe)
7.That’s a very beautiful picture. I _________ it very much. (like)
8.Mark is a vegetarian. He ___________ meat. (eat)
CONVERSATION
(At McDonalds)
Sue: Hello Sir! Welcome to McDonalds! Can I take your order?
Dan: Sure!
Sue: What would you like today?
Dan: I'd like a Quarter Pounder, large fries and a lanrge Coke.
Sue: Would you like any desserts?
Dan: No Thanks! I don't like dessrts.
Sue: Ok. Will there be anything else sir?
Dan: Yes, I would also like a six (6) piece McNugget meal please.
Sue: Ok. So you ordered a Quarter Pounder, large fries, large Coke and 6 pieces
McNugget meal?
Dan: Yes. That's right.
Sue: Your bill is $4.20.
Dan: Here you go. You can keep the change.
Sue: Thank you.

3 min

Comprehension Check

Answer the questions about what you read.
읽은 내용에 대한 질문에 답해 보세요.

  1. What are the things that you like doing?
  2. What are the things that you don't like doing? and why?
  3. What are the things that do everday?
3 min

Korean Trap! / 한국인 실수 교정

Common mistakes Korean speakers make.
한국인이 자주 하는 실수를 알아봅시다.

❌ He don't like pizza.
✅ He doesn't like pizza.

한국어에는 주어에 따라 부정어가 변하지 않지만, 영어에서는 he/she/it 주어일 때 반드시 doesn't를 써야 합니다. don't는 I/you/we/they에만 씁니다. 주어가 3인칭 단수이면 항상 doesn't를 기억하세요!

❌ She doesn't likes coffee.
✅ She doesn't like coffee.

doesn't 뒤에는 반드시 동사원형을 써야 합니다. doesn't가 이미 3인칭 단수를 나타내므로 동사에 -s를 또 붙이면 틀립니다. "doesn't + 동사원형" 공식을 꼭 기억하세요!

❌ I not like my job.
✅ I don't like my job.

한국어는 "좋아하지 않다"처럼 동사 앞에 '안'만 붙이면 되지만, 영어 일반동사의 부정문에서는 반드시 don't/doesn't를 동사 앞에 넣어야 합니다. not만 단독으로 쓸 수 없습니다.

5 min

Discussion

Share your thoughts with your teacher.
선생님과 의견을 나눠보세요.

  1. What was the most interesting part of this lesson?
    이 수업에서 가장 흥미로운 부분은 뭐였나요?
  2. Can you use today's English in your daily life?
    오늘 배운 영어를 일상에서 쓸 수 있나요?
  3. What new word did you learn today?
    오늘 어떤 새 단어를 배웠나요?

Lesson Summary / 수업 요약

Today's Topic: I DON'T…(Simple Present Negative)

Level: Low Beginner (L.B)

Review this lesson before your next class! / 다음 수업 전에 복습하세요!