I Am Doing And I Do (Present Continuous And Simple Present)

초급 하 (Low Beginner)

Lesson 15

I Am Doing And I Do (Present Continuous And Simple Present)

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Lesson 15

I AM DOING AND I DO (Present Continuous and Simple Present)

Describe what is happening now

Low Beginner 25 min Speaking 75%
3 min

Warm-up

Talk about these questions with your teacher.
선생님과 이야기해 보세요.

  1. What is your favorite thing about English class?
    영어 수업에서 가장 좋아하는 것은 뭐예요?
  2. What did you do today?
    오늘 뭘 했나요?
4 min

Vocabulary

Listen and repeat after your teacher.
선생님을 따라 읽어보세요.

believe /bɪˈliːv/
to think something is true  |  믿다
Find this word in today's reading passage.
remember /rɪˈmembər/
to have in your memory  |  기억하다
Find this word in today's reading passage.
forget /fərˈɡet/
to not remember  |  잊다
Find this word in today's reading passage.
morning /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/
the early part of the day  |  아침
Find this word in today's reading passage.
tired /taɪrd/
feeling that you need rest  |  피곤한
Find this word in today's reading passage.
5 min

Grammar Focus

Read and study with your teacher.
선생님과 함께 읽고 공부하세요.

Present continuous (I am doing) = now, at the time of speaking
I’m doing
Past-------------------------now----------------------------future
Simple Present (I do) = in general, all the time or sometimes
I do
Past---------------------------now----------------------------future
We do not use these verbs in the present continuous (I am doing):
like prefer
love hate
want need
know mean
understand believe
remember forget
depend

Jim is watching television.
He is not playing the guitar.
But Jim has a guitar.
He plays it often, and he plays very well.
Jim plays the guitar, but
he’s not playing the guitar now.
Is he playing the guitar No, he isn’t.? (present continuous)
Does he play the guitar Yes, he does. (simple present)
-Please be quiet. I’m working. (not I work)
-Tom is taking a shower right now. (not Tom takes)
-Take an umbrella with you. It’s raining.
-You can turn off the television. I’m not watching it.
-Why are you under the table? What are you doing?
-I work every day, from 9 o’clock to 5:30.
-Tom takes a shower every morning.
-It rains a lot in the winter.
-I don’t watch the television very often.
-What do you usually do on weekends?
Use only the simple present (I want / do you like?, etc.) with these verbs.
-I’m tired. I want to go home. (not I’m wanting)
-“Do you know that girl?” “Yes, but I don’t remember her name.”
-I don’t understand. What do you mean?
8.1 Answer the questions about the people.
1st man: I’m a photographer. I’m cooking right now.
woman: I’m a bus driver. I’m playing the piano right now.
2nd man: I’m a window washer. I’m washing the windows right now.
man and woman: We’re teachers. We’re watching TV right now.
1. Does he take photographs? __Yes, he does.__
Is he taking a photograph? __No, he isn’t.__
What’s he doing? __He’s cooking.__
2. Is she driving a bus? ________________
Does she drive a bus? _________________
What’s she doing? ___________________
3. Does he wash windows? ___________________
Is he washing a window? __________________
What’s he doing? ______________________
4. Are they teaching? ____________________
Do they teach? _____________________
What do they do? _____________________
8.2 Write am/is/are or do/don’t/does/doesn’t.
1.Excuse me, __do__ you speak English?
2.“Where’s Marta?” “I _________ know.”
3.“What’s so funny? Why ________ you laughing?”
4.“What ________ your sister do?” “She’s a dentist.”
5.It _______ raining. I ______ want to go out in the rain.
6.“Where _____ you come from?” “Canada.”
7.How much ______ it cost to send a letter to Canada?
8.Steve is a good tennis player, but he ______ play very often.
8.3 Put the verb in the correct present continuous (I am doing) or the simple present (I do).
1. Excuse me, __do you speak__ English? (you / speak)
2. “Where’s Tom?” “__He’s taking__ a shower.” (he / take)
3. __I don’t watch__ television very often. (I / not / watch)
4. Listen! Somebody _____________. (sing)
5. Sandra is tired. _________ to go home now. (she / want)
6. How often ________ a newspaper? (you / read)
7. “Excuse me, but ______ in my place.” “Oh, I’m sorry.” (you / sit)
8. I’m sorry, _______. Can you speak more slowly? (I / not / understand)
9. It’s late. __________ home now. (I / go) ______ with me? (you / come)
10. What time _______ work every day? (your father / finish)
11. You can turn off the radio. __________ to it. (I / not / listen)
12. “Where’s Paul?” “In the kitchen. _______ something.” (he / cook)
13. Tony _______ to work. (not / usually / drive) He ______. (usually / walk)
14. Amanda _______ coffee. (not / like) ________ tea. (she / prefer)
CONVERSATION
Dan: Bob, are you doing anything tomorrow?
Bob: Yes I am. Why?
Dan: Oh! I was gonna ask you to come to the baseball game with me.
Bob: Sorry Dan. I can't. I'm going to do my laundry and clean my apartment tomorrow.
Dan: Ok. Well you can do that tomorrow morning. The games not until 4pm.
Bob: No way, I wn't finish in time.
Dan: I'll help you with your chores.Just come to the game with me.
Bob: You're going to help me do my chores?
Dan: Yes. I promise.
Bob: Alright fine. Come by the house at 7am. So that we can finish on time for the game.
Dan: Alright, I'll be there.

3 min

Comprehension Check

Answer the questions about what you read.
읽은 내용에 대한 질문에 답해 보세요.

  1. What are doing right now? 2.What are the things you like doing during your free time? 3.What is your usual day?
3 min

Korean Trap! / 한국인 실수 교정

Common mistakes Korean speakers make.
한국인이 자주 하는 실수를 알아봅시다.

❌ I am knowing the answer.
✅ I know the answer.

한국어에서는 "나는 답을 알고 있어"처럼 "-고 있다"를 사용하기 때문에, 영어에서도 "I am knowing"이라고 말하기 쉽습니다. 하지만 know는 상태를 나타내는 동사(state verb)이므로 현재진행형(am/is/are + -ing)으로 쓸 수 없습니다. 항상 단순현재형 I know로 써야 합니다.

❌ She is wanting some water.
✅ She wants some water.

한국어로 "그녀는 물을 원하고 있어"라고 자연스럽게 말할 수 있지만, 영어에서 want는 감정·상태 동사이므로 진행형을 쓰지 않습니다. "지금 원하는 중"이라도 반드시 wants로 표현하세요.

❌ Every day I am going to school at 8 o'clock.
✅ Every day I go to school at 8 o'clock.

한국어에서 "매일 학교에 가고 있어"라고 하면 습관처럼 들릴 수 있지만, 영어에서 every day처럼 반복·습관을 나타내는 표현에는 단순현재형(Simple Present)을 사용해야 합니다. 현재진행형은 "지금 이 순간" 하고 있는 일에만 쓰세요.

5 min

Discussion

Share your thoughts with your teacher.
선생님과 의견을 나눠보세요.

  1. What was the most interesting part of this lesson?
    이 수업에서 가장 흥미로운 부분은 뭐였나요?
  2. Can you use today's English in your daily life?
    오늘 배운 영어를 일상에서 쓸 수 있나요?
  3. What new word did you learn today?
    오늘 어떤 새 단어를 배웠나요?

Lesson Summary / 수업 요약

Today's Topic: I AM DOING AND I DO (Present Continuous and Simple Present)

Level: Low Beginner (L.B)

Review this lesson before your next class! / 다음 수업 전에 복습하세요!