Stop Berating Yourself

고급 토론 (High Advanced)

Lesson 15

Stop Berating Yourself

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Lesson 15

STOP BERATING YOURSELF

Practice English with your teacher

High Advanced 25 min Speaking 75%
3 min

Warm-up

Talk about these questions with your teacher.
선생님과 이야기해 보세요.

  1. What aspect of today's topic challenges your existing assumptions the most?
  2. If you could change one thing about how society approaches this issue, what would it be?
4 min

Vocabulary

Listen and repeat after your teacher.
선생님을 따라 읽어보세요.

advantage /ədˈvæntɪdʒ/
a condition giving a superior position  |  이점, 유리함
No one knows why some children turn out to be champions in spite of parents who provide precious little emotional nourishment, while other kids, wh...
drifted /drɪftɪd/
moved slowly away from a fixed point or each other  |  떠밀려 갔다, 멀어졌다
The concept of drifted is relevant to today's discussion.
topple /ˈtɑːpəl/
to cause to fall or collapse; to overthrow  |  무너뜨리다, 전복시키다
The concept of topple is relevant to today's discussion.
consensus /kənˈsɛnsəs/
general agreement among a group  |  합의, 의견일치
The concept of consensus is relevant to today's discussion.
maim /meɪm/
to wound or injure severely, causing permanent damage  |  불구로 만들다
The concept of maim is relevant to today's discussion.
trivial /ˈtrɪviəl/
of little value or importance  |  사소한, 하찮은
The concept of trivial is relevant to today's discussion.
gossip /ˈɡɑːsɪp/
casual conversation about others, often involving unverified details  |  험담, 소문
The concept of gossip is relevant to today's discussion.
5 min

Reading

Read the passage with your teacher.
선생님과 함께 지문을 읽어보세요.

To you and the thousands of other parents who are miserable because of what you have done to your children, I say this: Stop berating yourselves. You did the best you could with the tools at hand: inexperience, clay feet, the works. No one knows why some children turn out to be champions in spite of parents who provide precious little emotional nourishment, while other kids, who are loved, wanted, tenderly nurtured, and have all the so-called advantages, turn out perverse, estranged and unable to cope with life.I have come to believe in the genetic factor, though this has been ignored by many modern behavioral scientists. We all inherit our nervous systems, and if the nervous system is fragile, it place severe limitations on what a person can tolerate. Certain individuals are born survivors. They can withstand life’s harshest blows and emerge the stringer as a result. Others crumble in the face of minor adversity. The same fire that melts butter can make steel strong.And let us not overlook personal responsibility. I am sick of hearing children blame their parents fro messing up their lives. People with all sorts of handicaps can do and make it in this demanding world.For those who are hooked on dope, there are drug-abuse centers with trained personnel, eager and waiting to help. For individuals who need professional counseling, there are mental-health clinics. The self-help groups do a remarkable job getting people to take control of their lives, and they are free!Enough of this “You damaged me, now take care of me” nonsense. It’s a cop-out! The parental guilt our kids try to lay on us is so thick you can cut it with a knife. But it serves no purpose except to perpetuate financial and emotional dependence and create a climate of hostility, punishment and ultimate failure. God helps those who help themselves.

5 min

Dialogue Practice

Practice the dialogue with your teacher.
선생님과 대화를 연습해 보세요.

  1. What determines if our children become successful or not?
  2. How many psychologists believe that genetic factors are the key to character?
  3. What’s wrong with someone who blames his parents for his screwed-up life?
3 min

Korean Trap! / 한국인 실수 교정

Common mistakes Korean speakers make.
한국인이 자주 하는 실수를 알아봅시다.

❌ I am used to live in a big city.
✅ I am used to living in a big city.

'be used to' 다음에는 동명사(-ing)가 옵니다. 'used to + 동사원형'(과거 습관)과 혼동하지 마세요.

5 min

Discussion

Share your thoughts with your teacher.
선생님과 의견을 나눠보세요.

  1. berate: scold severely
  2. clay feet: weak foundation
  3. the works: everything
  4. perverse: stubbornly opposing or resisting what is right, expected, or reasonable
  5. estranged: not feeling any connection with (something) that used to be important in one’s life
  6. genetic: relating to genes
  7. gene: the basic physical unit of heredity
  8. fragile: easily damaged or broken; frail
  9. crumble: collapse into crumbs; lose power, become weak, or fail
  10. overlook: fail to notice or consider
  11. mess up: spoil or ruin
  12. dope: narcotic or other drug, especially one sold and used illegally
  13. self-help groups: group of people with a particular problem who help each other
  14. cop-out: act of avoiding responsibility
  15. ultimate: final; last What does it mean?1. Stop berating yourselves
  16. the same fire that melts butter can make steel strong
  17. Parental guilt laid on by our kids is so thick you can cut it with a knife
3 min

Extra Practice

  1. What is the most important factor in a successful life?
  2. How do some children from poor or single-parent families manage to become successful?
  3. Some children from rich families who get good educations fail dreadfully. Why?
  4. How can we instill a sense of personal responsibility in our children?
  5. What’s your definition of a “successful life”?
  6. How did your parents bring you up? Give examples.
  7. Do your children agree with your philosophy of life? Is that good or bad?

Lesson Summary / 수업 요약

Today's Topic: STOP BERATING YOURSELF

Level: High Advanced (H.A)

Review this lesson before your next class! / 다음 수업 전에 복습하세요!