Big Brother

고급 토론 (High Advanced)

Lesson 8

Big Brother

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Lesson 8

BIG BROTHER

Practice English with your teacher

High Advanced 25 min Speaking 75%
3 min

Warm-up

Talk about these questions with your teacher.
선생님과 이야기해 보세요.

  1. Do you believe the traditional 9-to-5 work model is becoming obsolete?
  2. What would you pursue professionally if financial security were guaranteed?
4 min

Vocabulary

Listen and repeat after your teacher.
선생님을 따라 읽어보세요.

appearance /əˈpɪrəns/
the outward look or aspect of someone or something  |  외모, 외관
The concept of appearance is relevant to today's discussion.
acquisition /ˌækwɪˈzɪʃən/
the act of obtaining or acquiring something  |  획득, 습득
The concept of acquisition is relevant to today's discussion.
dilemma /dɪˈlɛmə/
a situation requiring a choice between equally undesirable alternatives  |  딜레마, 진퇴양난
The concept of dilemma is relevant to today's discussion.
contemplate /ˈkɑːntəmpleɪt/
to think deeply or carefully about something  |  숙고하다, 심사숙고하다
The concept of contemplate is relevant to today's discussion.
rhetoric /ˈrɛtərɪk/
the art of effective or persuasive speaking or writing  |  수사학, 웅변술
The concept of rhetoric is relevant to today's discussion.
revolution /ˌrɛvəˈluːʃən/
a dramatic change in conditions or methods; an overthrow of government  |  혁명
The concept of revolution is relevant to today's discussion.
conduct /ˈkɑːndʌkt/
the manner in which something is managed or directed  |  행동, 수행
The concept of conduct is relevant to today's discussion.
5 min

Reading

Read the passage with your teacher.
선생님과 함께 지문을 읽어보세요.

Workplace privacy has always been a sensitive issue that weighs a boss’s right to know what’s going on in the office against an employees right to be left alone. But in Illinois that delicate balance has been upset by a new state law that permits bosses to eavesdrop on employees’ work phones. As originally conceived by telemarketers and retailers, the law was intended solely to enable supervisors to monitor service calls for courtesy and efficiency. But on its way to Republican Governor Jim Edgar for a Dec. 13 signing, the measure was reworked to embrace any listening in that serves “educational, training or research purposes” without defining inappropriate monitoring. The final bill is more permissive than laws in many other states as well as the federal wiretap law, which instructs listeners to hang up if they chance upon a personal call.
This leaves Illinois workers skittishly wondering who might be listening in, and when. After all, in this era of expanding work hours and contracting leisure time, who hasn’t used the office phone to learn the results of an anxiously awaited medical test or to do battle with a creditor? “I don’t condone the misuse of company telephones, but suppose you call home with a marital or financial problem. Clearly, you are in jeopardy if your employer knows something about those kinds of things,” says a union chief whose organization represents Northwest Airlines telephone-reservation operators. “It’s a George Orwell kind of thing.”

5 min

Dialogue Practice

Practice the dialogue with your teacher.
선생님과 대화를 연습해 보세요.

permissive-Excessively lenient or tolerant
George Orwell-British novelist, essayist: author of 1984, which depicts an authoritarian government, known as Big Brother, that retains power by controlling all information.(on picture)What does it mean? (1) conceived by telemarketers and retailers
(2) You are in jeopardy.

3 min

Korean Trap! / 한국인 실수 교정

Common mistakes Korean speakers make.
한국인이 자주 하는 실수를 알아봅시다.

❌ He is one of the person who helped me.
✅ He is one of the people who helped me.

'one of the + 복수명사' 패턴입니다. 'person'의 복수형은 'people'입니다.

5 min

Discussion

Share your thoughts with your teacher.
선생님과 의견을 나눠보세요.

(1) What does the new law lack that would avoid some of its possibility for abuse?
(2) Why was the bill originally introduced on behalf of retailers and telemarketers?
(3) Why are unions opposed to the new law?
(4) What has happened in modern society that makes it more likely that employees will use company phones to conduct private business?

3 min

Extra Practice

(1) What do you think about your boss tapping your work phone?
(2) How would you feel if someone were listening in on your private phone conversations?
(3) Do you think this “Orwell” law improves work efficiency? What are the side effects?
(4) Do you think it’s OK to use company phones for your own private calls?
(5) Talk about the different points of view between bosses and workers.
(6) What do you think about establishing a CCTV at home to monitor baby-sitters? Do you think it would violate the baby-sitter’s privacy or would it guarantee children’s safety?

Lesson Summary / 수업 요약

Today's Topic: BIG BROTHER

Level: High Advanced (H.A)

Review this lesson before your next class! / 다음 수업 전에 복습하세요!