The Impact Of Culture On Business

비즈니스 소셜

Lesson 11

The Impact Of Culture On Business

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Lesson 11

THE IMPACT OF CULTURE ON BUSINESS

Grammar Pattern

Business 25 min Speaking 75%
3 min

Warm-up

Talk about these questions with your teacher.
선생님과 이야기해 보세요.

  1. Have you ever experienced a misunderstanding at work caused by cultural differences? What happened?
    직장에서 문화 차이로 인한 오해를 경험한 적이 있나요? 어떤 일이 있었나요?
  2. Do you think management styles that work well in Korea can be applied successfully in other countries? Why or why not?
    한국에서 잘 통하는 경영 방식이 다른 나라에서도 성공적으로 적용될 수 있다고 생각하나요? 그 이유는 무엇인가요?
4 min

Vocabulary

Listen and repeat after your teacher.
선생님을 따라 읽어보세요.

reading /reading/
a key word from this lesson  |  reading
Find and practice this word in today's reading.
read /read/
a key word from this lesson  |  read
Find and practice this word in today's reading.
passage /passage/
a key word from this lesson  |  passage
Find and practice this word in today's reading.
teacher /teacher/
a key word from this lesson  |  teacher
Find and practice this word in today's reading.
grammar /grammar/
a key word from this lesson  |  grammar
Find and practice this word in today's reading.
pattern /pattern/
a key word from this lesson  |  pattern
Find and practice this word in today's reading.
5 min

Reading

Read the passage with your teacher.
선생님과 함께 지문을 읽어보세요.

Grammar Pattern
THE IMPACT OF CULTURE BUSINESS:
Take a look at the new breed of international managers, educated according to the most modern management philosophies. They all know that in SBU, TQM should reign, with products delivered JIT, where CFTs distribute products while subject to MBO.
Management really is – truth that can be applied anywhere, under any circumstances? Even with experienced international companies many well – intended universal application of management theory have turned out badly. For example, pay for performance has in many instances has been a failure on the African continent because there are particular, though unspoken, rules about the sequence and timing o rewards and promotions. Similarly, management – by – objectives schemes have generally failed within subsidiaries of multinationals in southern Europe, because managers have not wanted to conform to the abstract nature of preconceived policy guidelines.
Even the notion of human resource management is difficult to translate to the other cultures, coming as it does from a typically Anglo – Saxon doctrine. It borrows from economics the idea that human beings are resources are like physical and monetary resources. It trends to assume almost unlimited capacities for individual development. In countries without these beliefs, this concept is hard to grasp and unpopular once it is understood.
1. Breed - a number of persons of the same stock;
2. Management - the act or art of managing : the conducting or supervising of something (as a business); judicious use of means to accomplish an end.
3. Philosophies - all learning exclusive of technical precepts and practical arts;a discipline comprising as its core logic, aesthetics, ethics, metaphysics, and epistemology; the most general beliefs, concepts, and attitudes of a individual or group.
4. SBU – Strategic business units.
5. TQM – total quality management
6. JIT – just-in-time
7. CFT – customers first team
8. MBO – management by objectives.
9. Subsidiaries - a company wholly controlled by another.
10. Multinationals - many times over; more than two
11. Preconceived - to form (as an opinion) prior to actual knowledge or experience.
Questions for Discussion
QUESTIONS FOR DISCUSSION:

3 min

Comprehension Check

Answer the questions about what you read.
읽은 내용에 대한 질문에 답해 보세요.

  1. In your country, could you describe the impact of culture on business? How powerful is culture in molding businesses?
  2. What are the management philosophies mentioned above that are existent in your country's business environment?
  3. What are the most prevalent management philosophies in your country?
  4. Do you know any other management philosophies that are not mentioned in the article? Could you name some including those which are only of your country's?
  5. Do you agree to the author's proposition that management philosophies arise from a society's culture? that a management philosophy's success depends on culture?
3 min

Korean Trap! / 한국인 실수 교정

Common mistakes Korean speakers make.
한국인이 자주 하는 실수를 알아봅시다.

❌ "Korean business culture is more higher context than American culture."
✅ "Korean business culture is higher context than American culture."

비교급 앞에 'more'를 붙이는 실수는 한국인이 자주 합니다. 'higher', 'faster', 'stronger'처럼 짧은 형용사는 이미 '-er'이 비교급이므로 'more'를 함께 쓰면 이중 비교급이 되어 문법적으로 틀립니다. 비즈니스에서 문화 차이를 설명할 때 비교급을 자주 사용하므로 이 규칙을 꼭 기억하세요.

5 min

Discussion

Share your thoughts with your teacher.
선생님과 의견을 나눠보세요.

  1. How would you apply what you learned today?
    오늘 배운 것을 어떻게 활용하시겠어요?
  2. What was the most useful part of this lesson?
    이 수업에서 가장 유용한 부분은 무엇이었나요?
  3. Can you think of a real situation where you would use this?
    이것을 사용할 실제 상황을 생각해 볼 수 있나요?
  4. What would you like to practice more?
    더 연습하고 싶은 것은 무엇인가요?

Lesson Summary / 수업 요약

Today's Topic: THE IMPACT OF CULTURE ON BUSINESS

Level: Business (BIZ)

Review this lesson before your next class! / 다음 수업 전에 복습하세요!