Lesso 33 Presentations --- Presentation Myths

비즈니스 프레젠테이션

Lesson 33

Lesso 33 Presentations --- Presentation Myths

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Lesson 1

Lesso 33 Presentations --- PRESENTATION MYTHS

Describe what is happening now

Business 25 min Speaking 75%

Warm-up

Discuss these questions with your teacher before reading.

  1. What common advice about presentations have you heard that you think might actually be wrong?
    프레젠테이션에 대해 들었던 일반적인 조언 중 실제로는 잘못된 것 같은 게 있나요?
  2. Do you prefer presentations with lots of visuals or mainly spoken content? Why?
    시각 자료가 많은 프레젠테이션과 주로 말로 하는 프레젠테이션 중 어느 것을 선호하시나요? 이유는요?

Vocabulary

Key words and expressions from the reading.

stilted /ˈstɪltɪd/
stiff, unnaturally formal, and awkward in style  |  딱딱한, 부자연스러운
"If you want your presentations to sound stilted and formulaic then this is the technique to use."
formulaic /ˌfɔːrmjəˈleɪɪk/
following a fixed, predictable pattern without originality  |  공식적인, 틀에 박힌
"If you want your presentations to sound stilted and formulaic."
monotone /ˈmɑːnətoʊn/
a flat, unchanging tone of voice without variation  |  단조로운 목소리
"Oh, and it sounds better in a monotone voice."
retention /rɪˈtenʃən/
the ability to remember or keep information  |  (기억) 보유, 유지
"You could increase message retention dramatically if you use pictures rather than bullet points."
convey /kənˈveɪ/
to communicate a message or idea effectively  |  전달하다
"Bullet points are a very poor way of conveying your message."
behind the times /bɪˈhaɪnd ðə taɪmz/
outdated; not keeping up with current trends  |  시대에 뒤떨어진
"An old fashioned presentation makes you look like you are behind the times."
5 min

Reading

Read the passage with your teacher.
선생님과 함께 지문을 읽어보세요.

Reading Comprehension
Here are a few of the myths that we hear a lot.
1. Tell 'em what you're going to tell them, tell 'em and tell 'em again.
If you want your presentations to sound stilted and formulaic then this is the technique to use. Oh, and it sounds better in a monotone voice. Otherwise give this a wide berth.
2. Don't use PowerPoint as it will distract the audience.
This is one of the biggest lot of old cobblers, and yet has been included in an article in The Times this year. According to research by the psychologist Albert Mehrabian, 55% of a presentation is visual. So unless you have a voice like chocolate, then not using visual slides, you are on a hiding to nothing. What we say is don't use bullet points as they are a very poor way of conveying your message.
3. Clip art makes you presentation look groovy.
Wrong! Clip art makes your presentation look old fashioned. And unlike house antiques an old fashioned presentation makes you look like you are behind the times. A bit like wearing fashions from three years ago. I once remember getting a laugh using the clip art of the duck hitting a computer with a mallet - but that was ten years ago. If I put it up today I perhaps would get them laughing - but more likely that they would be laughing at me!
There are lots of high quality real pictures that you can use instead of clip art. Use them instead and your presentation should fly. Yet if you go to the Microsoft web site you can still see them extolling the benefits of clip art. And I'll let you into a secret, I've seen some Bill Gates presentations and attractive as they are there is not a single clip art in sight.
4. Martin Luther King didn't use PowerPoint.
Martin Luther King may not have used PowerPoint, but he was also a great orator, and he had practiced his speech many times. If you are great at public speaking, fine - don't it. But if you are not, then a visual PowerPoint presentation (no bullet points) should give your presentation a real lift. Professor Albert Mehrabian showed that 55% of a presentation is visual - so if you don't use visuals, then the odds are against you.

Korean Trap

Korean speakers often make this mistake in presentation English.

❌ "This graph shows that our sales increased dramatically since last year."
✅ "This graph shows that our sales have increased dramatically since last year."

since(~이래로)와 함께 현재완료를 써야 하지만, 한국어 화자는 과거형을 쓰는 경향이 있습니다. 프레젠테이션에서 추세를 설명할 때 since + 현재완료(have/has + p.p.)를 사용하세요.

Discussion

Discuss these questions with your teacher after reading.

  1. The passage debunks the myth "Don't use PowerPoint." It says 55% of a presentation is visual. How do you balance visual slides with spoken content in your presentations?
    본문은 '파워포인트를 사용하지 마라'는 미신을 깨뜨립니다. 발표의 55%가 시각적이라고 합니다. 프레젠테이션에서 시각 자료와 말하는 내용의 균형을 어떻게 맞추시나요?
  2. The text says clip art looks "old fashioned" and compares it to "wearing fashions from three years ago." How important is visual design quality in business presentations at your company?
    본문에서 클립아트가 '구식'으로 보인다고 합니다. 직장에서 비즈니스 프레젠테이션의 시각적 디자인 품질이 얼마나 중요한가요?
  3. Myth 1 criticizes the "tell them three times" formula. Do you use repetition in your presentations? When is repetition helpful and when does it become boring?
    미신 1에서 '세 번 말하기' 공식을 비판합니다. 발표에서 반복을 사용하시나요? 반복이 도움이 되는 때와 지루해지는 때는 각각 언제인가요?
  4. What other presentation "myths" or outdated advice have you encountered in your workplace?
    직장에서 접한 다른 프레젠테이션 '미신'이나 시대에 뒤떨어진 조언에는 어떤 것이 있나요?

Lesson Summary / 수업 요약

Today's Topic: Lesso 33 Presentations --- PRESENTATION MYTHS

Level: Business (BIZ)

Review this lesson before your next class! / 다음 수업 전에 복습하세요!